What to Expect With a 1 Year Old Dog: Typical Behavior Explained – Dogster (2024)

When my pit bull mix, Mookie, turned a year old, I knew his puppyhood was officially over. At the age of 1, he was now considered an adult. Of course, no one told him this, so he continued to be as playful and energetic as ever. And that’s not surprising, because being 1 year old meant Mookie was the equivalent to a 15-year-old human. And as we all know, 15-year-old humans have plenty of energy and they also have a lot more emotional maturity than they did as young children. The same goes for 1-year-old dogs.

What to Expect With a 1 Year Old Dog: Typical Behavior Explained – Dogster (1)

What it means to be a 1-year-old dog?

By the age of 1, your dog will have a longer attention span than he did when he was younger. This means he can learn more complicated behaviors and training besides the basic commands he learned as a young puppy. This is a good time to get into dog sports such as agility, tracking and rally. Your dog will have plenty of energy for these sports plus the maturity to focus on the type of training involved.

Many of the puppy behaviors your dog exhibited when he was young have gone away. The tendency to chew on everything he can get his mouth on will be gone (or at least lessening) by the time he is a year old. (Some dogs are exceptions to this and will continue for another six months.) He will also slow down a bit. The wild energy he exhibited as a young puppy will start to wane as he begins to act more like a grown-up.

By the age of 1, your dog has undergone some physical changes, too. He will no longer be growing like he did when he was a puppy. The height and weight he has at the age of 1 will pretty much be what he maintains the rest of his life.

His teeth will still be very white but not as white as they were when he was younger. In fact, you may see some yellowing on his molars. Now is a good time to begin regular dental care, which can include regular brushing and yearly visits to your veterinarian.

What to Expect With a 1 Year Old Dog: Typical Behavior Explained – Dogster (2)

Activities for adults

Even though your dog is no longer a puppy, it doesn’t mean you shouldn’t keep training and socializing him. The lessons he learned as a baby need to be reinforced throughout his life to make sure they stay fresh in his mind.

Here are some activities to consider for your 1-year-old dog:

Training classes: Even if your dog graduated from puppy kindergarten with flying colors, continue his training once he becomes an adult. A class that prepares him to get his AKC Canine Good Citizen Award is an excellent choice for a 1-year-old dog. He will learn all the good manners needed to get along well in human society, and at the end of the class, he will be tested to make sure he knows his stuff. If he passes the exam, he will get a certificate and the title of Canine Good Citizen.

Competitive activities: The dog world offers all kinds of fun competitions you and your dog can participate in. And your dog doesn’t have to be a purebred to be eligible. Agility is one such sport, and dogs really love it. Rally is another activity, which is a cross between agility and obedience class. Still other events, like flyball, dock diving and tracking, can be plenty of fun for both dogs and their humans. Once your dog is 1 year old, he’s got the maturity and attention span to take on these sports.

Fun outings: Hopefully you took your dog places when he was a puppy, and he is used to getting out of the house. Don’t let his newfound maturity stop these activities. Trips to the beach, going out to eat at a dog-friendly restaurant and walks in the park are all vital to your dog’s continued socialization. The more he gets out and experiences the world, the more well-rounded a dog he will be.

Doggie playdates: If your dog enjoys the company of other canines and likes playing with them, set up some doggie playdates for him. If you have friends with dogs who also like to play, get together and let the dogs frolic. If you don’t know any other dogs for your 1-year-old to play with, find a doggie daycare facility near you and sign him up. Encouraging him to spend time playing with other dogs helps with his ongoing socialization. It also enables him to burn some energy. When he comes home after spending the day at doggie daycare, he will sleep like a baby.

Learn more tips for caring for your dog ondogster.com:

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  • Caring for Your Dog During Extreme Winter Weather

About theauthor: An award-winning writer and editor, Audrey Pavia is a former managing editor at Dog Fancy magazine and former senior editor of The AKC Gazette. She is the author of The Labrador Retriever Handbook (Barrons) and has written extensively on horses as well as other pets. She shares her home in Norco, California, with two rescue dogs, Candy and Mookie.

Featured Image Credit: Zerbor | Getty Images

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Now, let's discuss the concepts mentioned in this article.

Being a 1-Year-Old Dog

When a dog reaches the age of 1, they are considered adults. At this age, dogs typically exhibit more emotional maturity and have a longer attention span compared to when they were younger. This increased attention span allows them to learn more complicated behaviors and training beyond the basic commands they learned as puppies. It is a good time to engage in dog sports such as agility, tracking, and rally, as the dog has both the energy and maturity to focus on the training involved.

Changes in Behavior and Physicality

By the age of 1, many of the puppy behaviors exhibited by dogs when they were younger start to diminish. For example, the tendency to chew on everything may lessen or disappear, although some dogs may continue this behavior for another six months. Additionally, the wild energy exhibited by young puppies starts to wane as they begin to act more like grown-ups.

In terms of physical changes, a 1-year-old dog will no longer be growing like they did as a puppy. The height and weight they have at this age will generally be what they maintain for the rest of their lives. Their teeth may still be white, but not as white as when they were younger, and some yellowing on the molars may be visible. This is a good time to start regular dental care, including brushing and yearly visits to the veterinarian.

Activities for Adult Dogs

Even though a dog is no longer a puppy, it is important to continue training and socializing them throughout their life. The lessons learned as a puppy should be reinforced to ensure they stay fresh in the dog's mind. Here are some activities to consider for a 1-year-old dog:

  1. Training classes: Continuing training classes, such as those that prepare the dog for the AKC Canine Good Citizen Award, can help reinforce good manners and ensure the dog gets along well in human society.
  2. Competitive activities: Dogs can participate in various fun competitions, such as agility, rally, flyball, dock diving, and tracking. These activities provide mental and physical stimulation for the dog.
  3. Fun outings: Trips to the beach, dog-friendly restaurants, and walks in the park are important for a dog's continued socialization and exposure to the world. These experiences help them become well-rounded dogs.
  4. Doggie playdates: If a dog enjoys the company of other canines, setting up playdates with other dogs or enrolling them in a doggie daycare facility can help with ongoing socialization and energy release.

Remember, each dog is unique, and their individual needs and preferences should be taken into account when engaging in activities.

I hope this information helps! Let me know if there's anything else I can assist you with.

What to Expect With a 1 Year Old Dog: Typical Behavior Explained – Dogster (2024)

FAQs

What to Expect With a 1 Year Old Dog: Typical Behavior Explained – Dogster? ›

Puppy Behavior: When your pet reaches the age of 1, it may still have the emotional characteristics of a puppy. Your dog will still have some puppy energy, and may still be fighting the impulse to chew everything. However, they should be settling into the routine of your home and learning some socialization skills.

Do dogs' behavior change after 1 year? ›

Around one to three years of age, many pet parents begin to notice their pup's personality is changing.

What is the mental age of a 1 year old dog? ›

Some mathematicians feel that a 1-year old dog should be compared to a 10- to 15-year old human. The second year, as development levels out, should equate to 3 to 8 years of human aging. That would put a 2-year old dog on par with a 13- to 23-year old human. But that is still a big range.

Are 1 year old dogs difficult? ›

As a young adult, Dr. Gagliardi says a one-year-old dog will likely have a lot of energy and require plenty of exercise and playtime. “A one-year-old dog should have already gone through basic obedience training and socialization to learn how to behave appropriately with other dogs and people,” she adds.

How is a 1 year old dog in dog years? ›

The first year of a medium-sized dog's life equates to about 15 human years. Year two for a dog equals about nine additional human years, making the dog about 24 in 'dog years'. After age two, each human year adds around five dog years.

What to expect from your 1 year old dog? ›

Puppy Behavior: When your pet reaches the age of 1, it may still have the emotional characteristics of a puppy. Your dog will still have some puppy energy, and may still be fighting the impulse to chew everything. However, they should be settling into the routine of your home and learning some socialization skills.

Why is my 1 year old dog acting weird? ›

Behavior. Puppies become adolescents at around 6-12 months of age, and depending on the individual and their breed, this 'teenage' phase usually finishes between 18 months to 2 years of age. So at one year of age, even though you might expect your dog to behave more like a sensible adult, their brain is still maturing.

Do dogs calm down at 1 year old? ›

The End of Puppyhood: One to Two Years Old

But usually, after a year or two, your dog will settle down.

What dog has the highest IQ? ›

Number 1: Border Collie.

Why does my 1 year old dog cry all the time? ›

1. Your Dog Needs or Wants Something. The most obvious reason your dog may be whining is that they need or want something from you, like food, water, or a walk. Maybe their favorite toy is stuck underneath the couch, or the cat is sleeping in their bed.

What is the hardest stage of a dog? ›

Stage 5: Adolescence (6 – 18 months) This can be the most difficult time during a puppy's development – adolescence. Your cute little puppy is becoming a teenager and will start producing hormones which may result in changes in behaviour.

What is a regression in a 1 year old dog? ›

Changes in diet, health or injury and the dog unconsciously wanting to protect their mental state during healing. Regressions can happen during normal developmental stages in puppies and adolescents. Regressions may happen for seemingly no reason at all and can be hard to pin point. Regressions are normal.

At what age are dogs most disobedient? ›

Like humans, dogs go through a rebellious “teenager” phase (around 5 months to 18 months). During this time, they'll often test their owners, seeing what they can get away with. Being firm and consistent with your training will help establish boundaries. And be patient!

How smart is a 1 year old dog? ›

According to several behavioral measures, Coren says dogs' mental abilities are close to a human child age 2 to 2.5 years. The intelligence of various types of dogs does differ and the dog's breed determines some of these differences, Coren says.

Is a 1 year old dog still a puppy? ›

In general, puppies become adult dogs between one and two years of age. But it's not like they wake up the morning of their first birthday and are suddenly grown-up dogs! In fact, puppy maturation is a process, and it varies from dog to dog depending on size, breed, socialization, and more.

How often should you wash your dog? ›

It's also contingent on their hair length. According to BeChewy, medium and long coat dogs should bathe every four to six weeks, and owners of dogs with short coats should bathe their pets somewhere between every month and every three months. Dog owners should be warned not to wash their pup's coats too much, though.

Why is my 1 year old dog regressing? ›

If your dog is experiencing changes in routine or environment, these will impact your dog's behavior as well. Travel, a recent move, adding a new person or pet to the house - all of these are frequently associated with regression.

Will my dog calm down after 1 year? ›

From 1 to 2 Years

Your dog has graduated from puppyhood. As your puppy nears age one (up to two years for a large breed), they're beginning to look and act more mature. They will probably still be playful, but now they've learned the ropes and are much better at following the rules.

What age do dogs misbehave the most? ›

In dogs, it can start any time between six and 12 months and can end between 18 and 24 months. During this time, there are dramatic hormonal changes and a reorganisation of the brain.

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